#인공지능 AI 활용 - 얼굴인식 트랙킹

1) 라이브러리 설치 : openCV활용 얼굴 인식

- pip install opencv-python

- pip install numpy

- pip install pyFirmata

 

2) 서보모터 팬틸트 활용

- 파이썬 코드

import cv2
from cvzone.FaceDetectionModule import FaceDetector
import pyfirmata
import numpy as np
import time

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
ws, hs = 1280, 720
cap.set(3, ws)
cap.set(4, hs)

if not cap.isOpened():
    print("Camera couldn't Access!!!")
    exit()


port = "COM6"
board = pyfirmata.Arduino(port)
servo_pinX = board.get_pin('d:9:s') #pin 9 Arduino
servo_pinY = board.get_pin('d:10:s') #pin 10 Arduino
time.sleep(1)  # 초기화 대기

detector = FaceDetector()
servoPos = [90, 90] # initial servo position

while True:
    success, img = cap.read()
    img, bboxs = detector.findFaces(img, draw=False)

    if bboxs:
        #get the coordinate
        fx, fy = bboxs[0]["center"][0], bboxs[0]["center"][1]
        pos = [fx, fy]
        #convert coordinat to servo degree
        servoX = np.interp(fx, [0, ws], [0, 180])
        servoY = np.interp(fy, [0, hs], [0, 180])

        if servoX < 0:
            servoX = 0
        elif servoX > 180:
            servoX = 180
        if servoY < 0:
            servoY = 0
        elif servoY > 180:
            servoY = 180

        servoPos[0] = servoX
        servoPos[1] = servoY
        print(servoPos[0], servoPos[1])

        cv2.circle(img, (fx, fy), 80, (0, 0, 255), 2)
        cv2.putText(img, str(pos), (fx+15, fy-15), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 2, (255, 0, 0), 2 )
        cv2.line(img, (0, fy), (ws, fy), (0, 0, 0), 2)  # x line
        cv2.line(img, (fx, hs), (fx, 0), (0, 0, 0), 2)  # y line
        cv2.circle(img, (fx, fy), 15, (0, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED)
        cv2.putText(img, "TARGET LOCKED", (850, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 3, (255, 0, 255), 3 )

    else:
        cv2.putText(img, "NO TARGET", (880, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 3, (0, 0, 255), 3)
        cv2.circle(img, (640, 360), 80, (0, 0, 255), 2)
        cv2.circle(img, (640, 360), 15, (0, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED)
        cv2.line(img, (0, 360), (ws, 360), (0, 0, 0), 2)  # x line
        cv2.line(img, (640, hs), (640, 0), (0, 0, 0), 2)  # y line


    cv2.putText(img, f'Servo X: {int(servoPos[0])} deg', (50, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 2, (255, 0, 0), 2)
    cv2.putText(img, f'Servo Y: {int(servoPos[1])} deg', (50, 100), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 2, (255, 0, 0), 2)

    servo_pinX.write(servoPos[0])
    servo_pinY.write(servoPos[1])
    time.sleep(0.1)
    
    cv2.imshow("Image", img)

    if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
        tombolQditekan = True
        break

 

- 아두이노 코드

파일->예제->Firmata->StandartFirmata